通达信《筹码多空》副图指标公式用法说明

筹码是股票市场的重要指标，它反映了市场中多头和空头的博弈情况。通达信软件在副图指标中提供了“筹码多空”指标，用于帮助投资者分析市场的多空力量。下面是该指标的公式用法说明。

筹码多空指标共包含三个变量，即洗盘线、底部价差线和净持仓线。其中，洗盘线表示当日股价振幅超过前5个交易日振幅的75%的股票所对应的成交量占当日总成交量的比例；底部价差线表示股票现价距离当日最低价的价差与当日振幅的比率；净持仓线表示主力机构在当日的总成交量中买入股票的总手数减去卖出的总手数。

当洗盘线升高且底部价差线下降时，表明市场多头力量加强；当洗盘线下降且底部价差线升高时，表明市场空头力量加强；当洗盘线和底部价差线同时升高或同时下降时，表明市场的多空力量相对平衡。另外，当净持仓线升高时，表明主力机构集中买入；当净持仓线下降时，表明主力机构集中卖出。

总之，通过筹码多空指标的分析，投资者可以了解市场的多空情况和主力机构的操作方向，从而有助于制定更精准的投资策略。

指标源码：

VAR01:=SMA(MAX(MAX(HIGH-LOW,ABS(HIGH-REF(CLOSE,1))),ABS(LOW-REF(CLOSE,1))),15,1);
VAR02:=HIGH-REF(HIGH,5);
VAR03:=REF(LOW,5)-LOW;
VAR04:=SMA(IF(VAR02>0 AND VAR02>VAR03,VAR02,0),15,1);
VAR05:=SMA(IF(VAR03>0 AND VAR03>VAR02,VAR03,0),15,1);
VAR06:=LLV(LOW,27);
VAR07:=HHV(HIGH,34);
VAR08:=EMA((CLOSE-VAR06)/(VAR07-VAR06)*4,4)*25;
VAR09:=4*SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,5))/(HHV(HIGH,5)-LLV(LOW,5))*100,5,1)- 3*SMA(SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,5))/(HHV(HIGH,5)-LLV(LOW,5))*100,5,1),3.2,1);
做空:VAR05*100/VAR01,COLORLIBLUE;
提示买入:IF(VAR09<=8,8,0),STICK,COLORWHITE,LINETHICK2;
买入:IF(CROSS(VAR09,8),110,0),STICK,COLOR0000CC,LINETHICK2;
DRAWTEXT(CROSS(VAR09,8),105,’B’),COLORWHITE;
VAR10:=MA(C,2)>REF(MA(C,2),1);
VAR11:=MA(C,10)>MA(C,20);
VAR12:=(CLOSE*2+HIGH+LOW)/4;
VAR13:=EMA(VAR12,12)-EMA(VAR12,50);
VAR14:=EMA(VAR13,2);{ZHIBIAO123.CN}
VAR15:=(CROSS(VAR13,VAR14) AND VAR13< -0.04 AND (C-REF(C,1))/REF(C,1)>=0.03) OR (CROSS(VAR13,VAR14) AND VAR13<=-0.14 ) OR (CROSS(VAR13,VAR14) AND VAR13<=0.05 AND (V/MA(V,5)>2 OR C/REF(C,1)>0.035)) AND VAR10 AND VAR11;
STICKLINE(VAR15>0,60,110,2,0),COLORRED;
DRAWTEXT(VAR15,90,’←黑马’),COLORYELLOW;
VAR16:=REF(LOW,1);
VAR17:=(SMA(ABS(LOW-VAR16),13,1))/(SMA(MAX(LOW-VAR16,0),13,1))*100;
VAR18:=MA(VAR17,13);
VAR19:=LLV(LOW,34);
VAR20:=EMA(IF(LOW<=VAR19,VAR18,0),3);
VAR21:=SMA(SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,54))/(HHV(HIGH,54)-LLV(LOW,54))*100,7,1),5,1);
VAR22:=SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,54))/(HHV(HIGH,54)-LLV(LOW,54))*100,7,1)*16.18-VAR21*10.9;
VAR23:=FILTER(IF(VAR22<=VAR21 AND VAR20>REF(VAR20,1),VAR20*8,0),20);
DRAWTEXT(VAR23,35,’←洗盘’),COLORGREEN;
STICKLINE(VAR23=1,35,110,2,0),COLORGREEN;
VAR24:=3;
VAR25:=(3)*(SMA(((CLOSE – LLV(LOW,27))/(HHV(HIGH,27) – LLV(LOW,27)))*(100),5,1)) – (2)*(SMA(SMA(((CLOSE – LLV(LOW,27))/(HHV(HIGH,27) – LLV(LOW,27)))*(100),5,1),3,1));
买点:IF((VAR25<=3),15,0),COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK2;
补仓:IF((VAR25< 5),10,0),COLORRED,LINETHICK2;
VAR26:=MA(100*(CLOSE-LLV(CLOSE,34))/(HHV(HIGH,34)-LLV(LOW,34)),5)-20;
VAR27:=100-3*SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1)+2*SMA(SMA ((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1),15,1);
VAR28:=100-3*SMA((OPEN-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1)+2*SMA(SMA ((OPEN-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1),15,1);
VAR29:=VAR27< REF(VAR28,1) AND VOL>REF(VOL,1) AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1);
VAR30:=(HIGH+LOW+CLOSE)/3;{ZHIBIAO123.CN}
VAR31:=(VAR30-MA(VAR30,14))/(0.015*AVEDEV(VAR30,14));
VAR32:=(VAR30-MA(VAR30,70))/(0.015*AVEDEV(VAR30,70));
VAR33:=IF(VAR31>=150 AND VAR31< 200 AND VAR32>=150 AND VAR32< 200,10,0);
VAR34:=IF(VAR31<=-150 AND VAR31>-200 AND VAR32<=-150 AND VAR32>-200,-10,VAR33);
VAR35:=(CLOSE-MA(CLOSE,13))/MA(CLOSE,13)*100;
VAR36:=100-ABS(VAR35);
VAR37:=IF(VAR36< 90,VAR36,100);
VAR38:=IF(VAR26>0,VAR26,0);
VAR39:=IF(VAR32>=200 AND VAR31>=150,15,IF(VAR32<=-200 AND VAR31<=-150,-15,VAR34))+60;
VAR40:=VAR38>60 AND VAR39>70 AND VAR37< 100;
VAR41:=((CLOSE-MA(CLOSE,18))/MA(CLOSE,18)*100+(CLOSE-MA(CLOSE,90))/MA(CLOSE,90)*100+(CLOSE-MA(CLOSE,72))/MA(CLOSE,72)*100)/3;
DRAWTEXT(VAR29 AND COUNT(VAR29,30)=1,70,’←筹码进入’),COLORMAGENTA;
STICKLINE(VAR29 AND COUNT(VAR29,30)=1,60,110,2,0),COLORMAGENTA;
DRAWTEXT(VAR40 AND COUNT(VAR40,30)=1,35,’←出逃’),COLORCYAN;
STICKLINE(VAR40 AND COUNT(VAR40,30)=1,50,110,2,0),COLORCYAN;
DRAWTEXT(FILTER(VAR41< -9 AND VAR41>REF(VAR41,1),78),55,’←买票’),COLORWHITE;
STICKLINE(FILTER(VAR41< -9 AND VAR41>REF(VAR41,1),78),55,110,2,0),COLORWHITE;
快:=COUNT(CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,2),4)/4*100;
慢:=COUNT(CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,2),6)/6*100;

指标截图：